Nowadays, facial expression detection and
expression recognition has become one of the most important
topics in research field. Facial expressions may be used to
identify criminals. In today’s scenario, the crime rate is
increasing day-by-day and criminals are set free due to lack
of evidence. Investigators often express confidence in their
potential to spot a lie. But identifying a criminal who is lying
is very difficult task. This paper aims at listing the steps of
the lie detection of criminals using facial expression
recognition technique and various algorithms that are used
at each step.
Published In:IJCSN Journal Volume 5, Issue 6
Date of Publication : December 2016
Pages : 948-954
Figures :01
Tables : 01
Isha Pandya : was born in Nagpur, India in 1992. She received the
BE degree in Computer Science and Engineering from G.H.Raisoni
college of Engineering in 2014. She is currently pursuing M.Tech in
Computer Science and Engineering from G.H.Raisoni college of
Engineering, Nagpur, India. Her research interest includes image
processing.
Deepti Theng : received her BE and MTech in Computer Science and
Engineering in 2007 and 2012 respectively. She is currently working
as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science
and Engineering, GHRCE, Nagpur. Her current research interests
include Cloud Computing, High Performance Computing, Parallel
and Distributed Computing. She has more than 55 National and
International papers published including publications of IEEE,
Elsevier, Springer and many more. She is an active Professional
Member of IEEE, SMC, ACM, and CSI. She has been actively
involved in many International conferences, journals as Technical
Program Committee Member and on Technical Board.
Classification, Expression Recognition, Facial
Expression Detection, Face Detection, Face Tracking, Feature
Extraction
In this paper, various techniques of face tracking and
detection, feature extraction, feature comparing and
classification are reviewed. The best suited algorithms in
each of the modules can be in the system. The steps for
facial expression recognition to detect a lie of a person are
shown. One can use CAM-Shift algorithm to detect and
track faces in a video frame if importance is given on
memory requirement and time. It is also invarient to
rotation. PCA is good for smaller dimensions, is low noise
sensitivity, and less memory requirement. SVM is the
most popular method for classification. It is suited for
two-class problem. Choosing any algorithm is based on
the requirement of your system and it totally depends on
the system developer.
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